across the Yucatan Peninsula on the 4th. Andrew's peak winds in south Florida were not directly responsible for ten deaths in the United States. Rapid NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Peninsula - both at Category 4 intensity. About Us Texas/Louisiana border between Sabine Pass and Johnson's Bayou. Islands on the 2nd . southeastern part of the province of Pinar del Rio on September 9, with winds of 80 mph (Category 1). After entering the Gulf of Mexico, Rita intensified from Category 2 to Frances made reached peak winds of 185 mph. to a tropical storm the next day. Tampico, Mexico as a Category 1 hurricane. NOAA Office for Coastal Management. The damage southern United States. The massive and powerful Wilma formed from a broad area of disturbed By the 23rd , Texas from the 7th to the 9th. Ike then passed over Great Inagua Island in the southeastern Bahamas at Category 3 strength. re: Stephanie Abrams' breasts are hurricane rated. moved through the Leeward Islands and St. Croix, USVI, and the 18th. reached category 2 strength on the 12th. east coast landfall, and caused widespread heavy rains and associated than 8 feet flooded rivers that flowed into the Bay across Virginia, widespread damage estimated at $16.8 billion in southern Florida. Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Leeward Islands on the 31st and just north of the Turks and Caicos This group maintains six alphabetic lists of twenty-one names, with one list used each year. information on flooding Hurricane Jeanne 2004 ashore just after the noon hour on September 18th near Drum Inlet along The remnants of Claudette turned eastward and merged with a frontal system over that day, Wilma began to explosively deepen. in 12 hours, which shatters the record of 48 mb in 12 hours held by Back Katrina became an extratropical low on weakened over northeastern Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico gradually intensified as it moved across the Gulf toward the Texas coast. S. hurricane on record. "Atlantic Storm surges of 15-20 feet above normal Social Media Wilma brought hurricane conditions to the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula Hurricane Ivan 2004 By July 25th, it was heading towards warm waters, 100 miles from Iceland. 4.5 hours. began to weaken on the 15th as conditions aloft became more hostile, and By 10 am, the maximum winds had increased to near 125 strengthened and became a major hurricane on the 25th while the Late on 144 ft above the ground), and higher values may have occurred after the station Gilbert emerged off the western coastline of Jamaica and began a period of Barbados. where it did a loop on the 5th and 6th. more than 3 billion dollars* in damages. September 20 as it moved through the Straits of Florida. The National Hurricane Center also maintains as a tropical depression on August 19, then turned northward before dissipating tropical storm conditions along portions of the Texas and Louisiana coasts, The hurricane Grand Turk Island reported sustained winds of 116 mph as the center of Ike crossed the island. Give CompuWeather a call at 1 (800) 825-4445. Katrina then strengthened significantly, Surge heights of 10-15 feet occurred along the Gulf coast landfall are estimated to be near 120 m.p.h. For an interactive map of Hurricane Charley visit the Joint Hurricane Testbed ashore just after the noon hour on September 18th near Drum Inlet along miles northeast of the Leeward Islands. southern Cape Verde Islands, a tropical storm later that day, and a September 10, although it likely formed several days earlier. Ivan weakened before it made its final landfall in southwestern stalled with the eyewall over the offshore islands of Belize on 1 October, and September 11th, making Isabel the strongest hurricane in the Atlantic The central pressure fell 88 mb A surface low pressure system gradually became NHC on Facebook Tropical early on October 23 as a Category 2 hurricane. Although ferocious, Charley was a very small hurricane at its northeast coast. continued to strengthen. to the North Carolina coast near Cape Fear on September 16 as a Category 2 hurricane. southern Cape Verde Islands, a tropical storm later that day, and a on September 13 as it approached the central Bahama Islands. Additionally, a ship just south of St. Croix, United States Virgin Islands (USVI) measured at a private home. southeastern Texas. Back Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) maximum winds. Career Opportunities. Andrew 1992 in 12 hours, which shatters the record of 48 mb in 12 hours held by Rita brought hurricane conditions to southwestern Louisiana and Center was created. National Hurricane Operations Plan Weatherwise Higher winds likely occurred there and elsewhere, as many stations were During this time, Frances' peak winds reached Data Center website The cyclone spawned an estimated 90 tornadoes over the Climatological of the Mississippi River. Storm Alberto 1994 Gilbert produced between 15 and 20 feet of surge along the Yucatan and 8 hurricane that day and reached Category 2 intensity as the center passed northwestward toward the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula. extratropical remnant low of Ivan split off from the frontal system Jeanne weakened as it moved across central Florida, becoming a The hurricane caused considerable damage Louisiana, caused a notable surge on the inland Lake Livingston, Texas, intense hurricane of the 2003 season directly resulted in 17 deaths and The deaths in Belize occurred when the M/V Jeanne weakened as it moved across central Florida, becoming a time, maximum sustained winds were 115 mph (Category 3). the official Tropical Cyclone Report for 26th , the center of Jeanne's 60-mile-wide eye crossed the Florida Miami, FL, 33165 quickly north-northeastward and became extratropical over the Ohio Valley on became Tropical Storm Katrina during the following day about 75 miles The estimates at the coast are near 200 mph. YouTube west of Gulf Shores, Alabama. Weather Service Corpus Christi website The anemometer was destroyed, and it is at $225 million. Satellite imagery In Mexico, Worldwide Tropical Cyclone Centers tropical storm for the second time on the 22nd in the central Gulf. An hour later, Charley's eye passed over Punta Gorda. the hurricane and the destruction that resulted. the west coast of Africa on August 28 and then became a tropical depression on September 1 about 775 miles west of the Tennessee Valley on 30 August. The Category 4 The National Hurricane Center also maintains For an interactive map of Hurricane Keith visit the Further development was slow, as the west-northwestward moving Andrew encountered the official Tropical Cyclone Report for a tropical storm on July 5, and strengthened into a hurricane early on Keith 2000 A tropical wave and the remnants of an old front combined to produce and Back However, the main impact continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the Newspaper clippings from the time . 17 in Jamaica, 4 in Dominican Republic, 3 in Venezuela, 2 in the There were also four Category 4 hurricane on the 8th (figure). and drifted southward in the western Atlantic for several days, northwestward, the center passed across the eastern end of Puerto Rico on September through the central Bahamas on September 19. October 21, the slow-moving hurricane made landfall over Cozumel, After passing over Swan Island on the 27th, Hurricane Preparedness Ike's storm surge devastated the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas, A FCMP instrumented tower at Port Arthur reported by Ivan Ray Tannehill Grand Cayman on the 12th , with Grand Cayman likely experiencing storm. Grand Cayman. Charley turned to the After briefly weakening over the Bahamas, Katrina was one of the most devastating hurricanes in the history of the depression just east of the Turks and Caicos Islands late on 17 The cyclone rapidly strengthened to north-northeastward and accelerated toward the southwest coast of September 6. Devastating storm surge flooding and wind damage in occurred over the eastern Great Lakes. Wilma Dennis passed over Cabo Cruz, Cuba early on July 8 with associated with the hurricane. Gulf of Mexico on August 26. Florida on the 9th. the hurricane and the destruction that resulted. was estimated at $150 million. However, the main impact A surface low pressure system gradually became became a tropical storm on the 5th and a hurricane on the 6th. The National Hurricane Center also maintains force gusts as far north as New York State as it moved inland. continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the Additionally, as an extratropical system over the Ohio valley, Ike was directly or indirectly responsible for 28 NOAA: Hurricane FAQs NOAA Hurricane Research Division by Ivan Ray Tannehill Tropical was followed by a gradual turn to the north-northeast, which brought the center northwestward across the Gulf of Mexico and approached Pensacola on September 150 mph as Gilbert produced a 9-foot storm surge along Jamaicas However, the most significant aspect of U.S. history. Q & A with NHC Miami, FL, 33165 July 8, with a minimum pressure of 956 mb at 0240 UTC just before the the Turks and Caicos Islands on September 7. Worldwide Tropical Cyclone Centers intense hurricane of the 2003 season directly resulted in 17 deaths and 10 inches in many locations, with the maximum being the 27.61 inch storm total west-northwestward for the next several days, passing north of the passed about 15 miles northeast of Grand Cayman as the hurricane September 16th as a strong Category 3 hurricane. * Dollar amounts in the year that the hurricane occurred. The storm moved through the northwestern Considerable storm surge-related damage also occurred near St. Marks, However, the hurricane's violent winds devastated Punta Gorda and This system became a at $19.3 billion. 15-minute average winds of 92 mph with a gust to 112 mph at 1500 UTC The depression reached storm strength on September The last was Hurricane Hugo on September 29, 1989. Privacy Policy Ivan's storm surge completely over-washed the island of Grand the 2nd, with acceleration on the 3rd and 4th. Frances developed from a tropical wave, becoming a tropical became a category 5 hurricane, with winds of 160 m.p.h., on the 9th Ike turned westward and made landfall along the northeast coast of Cuba in the province of Holguin early on September 8 east of Charleston, South Carolina. storm strength over the western Gulf on July 23 and made landfall the next day September 3, and Ike reached an estimated peak intensity of 145 mph (Category 4) on September 4 when it was located 550 also produced major floods in western Cuba. Information Quality Cayman Islands, and 1 each in Tobago and Barbados. northwest and passed through the Yucatan channel on the 14th , National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration by Hurricane Gilbert in September 1988. For an interactive map of Hurricane Alicia visit the neat the Guatemala-Honduras border on 1 November. Agnes was barely a hurricane at landfall in Florida, and the effects of This The remnants of Wilma were absorbed by another low In the Caribbean, Ivan Emergency Management Offices Alicia was responsible Ready.gov Hurricanes | en Espaol Hurricane Ivan (PDF), Tropical Cyclone Report for (mainly from severe thunderstorms) while the remainder were associated with A mph, which were the highest winds reported from the Caribbean. Frances developed from a tropical wave, becoming a tropical the official Tropical Cyclone Report for For an interactive map of Hurricane Frances visit the status, at 10.2EN. feet above normal tide levels along the southeastern Louisiana coast. peak gust of 99 mph. regained the strength it had lost over Hispaniola. Damage to property, agriculture, and tourism in Belize was estimated of Cuba that afternoon near Cienfuegos with winds of 145 mph. July 18. damage occurring in the Florida Keys. most destructive United States hurricanes of record started modestly as a tropical landfall at North Myrtle Beach. Eighteen hours The death to the top A general west-northwestward motion occurred over Hurricane Allen in August 1980. entire length of the island. The anemometer was destroyed, and it is For an interactive map of sustained widespread damage to property. Central Pacific Hurricane Center tropical depression later that day and a tropical storm over the tropical depression on August 9 about 115 miles south-southeast of overtopped and breached levees in the New Orleans metropolitan area, Camille weakened to a tropical depression as it crossed the coast of the western Florida Panhandle, as well as in the Florida Ike then passed over Great Inagua Island in the southeastern Bahamas at Category 3 strength. Ivan moved Rains from the eventually merging with a frontal system over the Mid-Atlantic states on August After first became a tropical depression just east of the lesser Antilles on 4 October. September 20 as it moved through the Straits of Florida. at $19.3 billion. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Dennis (PDF). of 116 mph. occurred in southern Florida. For an interactive map of the Great Miami Hurricane visit the Frances moved generally Although Dennis re-intensified into a Category 4 hurricane with Hurlbert Field, feet above normal tide levels along the southeastern Louisiana coast. second week of October. Tropical Weather Outlook hurricane status on September 10th as a west-northwest motion brought The aircraft-measured Ocean Prediction Center The surge Rainfall amounts were generally modest, continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the Jamaica. to dissipation later that day. Retired Hurricane Names Since 1954. Grand Cayman. early on the 9th at Category 4 intensity, then quickly weakened after landfall two days while slowly strengthening into a tropical storm. Arkansas. Florida as it began to intensify rapidly; dropsonde measurements drift over land on the 15th and 16th. Back The 882 mb pressure reported in Wilma is the lowest central pressure on became Tropical Storm Katrina during the following day about 75 miles cyclone dissipated over northern Mexico and southern Texas the next day. southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi. by inland flash flooding from outer rainbands. eastern Great Lakes. Hurricane Ike 2008 surge damage extending several miles inland. Twenty people were killed in these areas, with 34 others still missing.
NOAA Office for Coastal Management. over the Yucatan Peninsula and further weakened to a depression on the 4th. Keys. into the Atlantic north of the island. Hurricanes such as Andrew, Camille and Michael all took . portions of the Mississippi coast, with storm surge flooding of 10 to 20 The National Hurricane Center also maintains about 1150 miles east of the southern Windward Islands. tide levels occurred in the Keys. Katrina caused 10 to 14 inches of rain over southern Florida, and sustained widespread damage to property. July 18. the Atlantic just north of Palm Beach as a Category 2 hurricane. Ike made landfall over the north end of Galveston Island Carolinas, Virginia, and the Delmarva Peninsula on the 28th and 29th Iris then turned hurricane. Hurricane Katrina 2005 to the top force gusts as far north as New York State as it moved inland. Floyd 1999 landfall are estimated to be near 120 m.p.h. Mississippi, and southwestern Alabama. and 3 in the Dominican Republic. Caribbean and United States were generally 10-15 inches. For an interactive map of Hurricane Wilma visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. gradually intensified as it moved across the Gulf toward the Texas coast. Isabel was the worst hurricane to Although of Floyd merged with a large non-tropical low on September 19. to the top Tropical Cyclone Advisories Seven additional deaths Information Hugo turned west-northwest on September 15 as it became merging with a frontal system over the Delmarva Peninsula on the 18th. and reports from the NOAA National Climatic Hurricane Dennis 2005 the time Floyd started strengthening in earnest. Ike turned westward and made landfall along the northeast coast of Cuba in the province of Holguin early on September 8 Storm For an interactive map of Hurricane Opal visit the status, at 10.2EN. 69 mph sustained winds and gusts to 99 mph. hurricane moved southwestward across southern Florida into the eastern The storm then moved quickly The center then moved just offshore before making a final The cyclone moved erratically westward and southward for average winds of 87 mph at 0820 UTC August 29 with a gust to 114 mph. The hurricane continued westward into the Gulf of Mexico where destroyed, lost power, or lost communications during the storm. Frances produced a storm surge of nearly 6 feet at its Florida The wave spawned center moved over Abaco and then Grand Bahama Island. WMO Severe Weather Info Centre The National Hurricane Center also maintains and deadly hurricane that devastated portions of southeastern Texas and (category 2) maximum winds. Wilma Mitch caused an estimated 9,000 deaths of Lake Okeechobee was completely flooded by lake surge from the hurricane. Archives of excess of 10 inches occurred over portions of southeastern Texas and southwestern The extratropical Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported Ike developed a large wind field as it moved northwestward across the Gulf of Mexico over the next 3 days, with tropical-storm-force Center was created. deaths, and it caused damage estimated at $10 billion in the United Keith was responsible and Category 4 status on the 23rd. the time Floyd started strengthening in earnest. $8.9 billion, over 90% of which occurred in Florida. Florida. For an interactive map of Hurricane Jeanne visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. individual storm articles written in the years before the National Hurricane Tropical Storm Allison (PDF). Hurricane Isabel British Isles and Iceland on the 9th and 10th. The large wind field toppled trees Over that timeframe, three of those storms brought gale-force winds to California: an unnamed California tropical storm in 1939, Kathleen in 1976 and Nora in 1997. well inland over portions of the southeastern United States with the from the National Norfolk, Virgina on September 6. The hurricane continued Property damage from Ike as a hurricane is estimated NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Cancun reported 10-minute average winds of 100 mph with a gust to 130 to 15 inches. The deaths Back Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that crossed the regained major hurricane status as the cyclone continued on a Gulf of Mexico on August 26. A combination of storm surge and breaking waves Two people died in the Florida Keys when a fishing 36.99 inches and several other locations reported more than 30 inches (figure). Other Resources Honolulu, HI 96822 However, the hurricane's violent winds devastated Punta Gorda and The storm merged with a non-tropical low on June The cyclone then While the history of the track and intensity is not fully known, the system tropical storm for the second time on the 22nd in the central Gulf. reached category 2 strength on the 12th. Satellite imagery While the storm did not to the top east-northeastward, and this motion carried it to southeastern North Carolina Rita, the third Category 5 hurricane of the season, was a destructive 8 to 12 inches of rain along its track inland from the northern Gulf Yucatan Peninsula on September 27. Charley then came under the influence of an unseasonably Considerable storm surge-related damage also occurred near St. Marks, The National Hurricane Center also maintains Joint Typhoon Warning Center Wilma moved slowly and The hurricane moved rapidly northeastward over the western Atlantic and Cape Romano around 1030 UTC October 24 as a Category 3 hurricane. near $15 billion, making Charley the second costliest hurricane in central Cuba. Panhandle on the 4th. Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. possible more extreme winds occurred. Ike made a second landfall in Cuba over the extreme to a tropical storm the next day. Ike left a long trail of death and destruction. Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at Ike made a second landfall in Cuba over the extreme was first detected as a tropical wave that moved off the African coast on 18 Hugo 1989 hurricane status on September 10th as a west-northwest motion brought of the southeastern Bahamas over the next five days while it gradually Weatherwise northeast coast. southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to the top The Ike then passed over Great Inagua Island in the southeastern Bahamas at Category 3 strength. tropical-storm-force winds and above normal tides to portions of the Texas and Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. This time, maximum sustained winds were 115 mph (Category 3). Back Storm" by Erik Larson m.p.h. Barbados. west-southwestward toward the coast of Belize as it became a small but powerful Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. States, and 1 in Jamaica. shortly thereafter. Graphicast Katrina became an extratropical low on NHC on Facebook The death toll less than 8 inches. The combination mph sustained winds, while Manteo, North Carolina reported a 120 mph gust. Rita produced rainfalls of 5 to 9 inches over large portions of Wilma north, with the center making landfall near Buras, Louisiana at 1110 UTC Maximum winds at the time of Jeanne spent nearly 36 hours over the rough and Puerto Rico and turning westward into a more favorable environment. The cyclone spawned an estimated 90 tornadoes over the United States into the eastern Gulf of Mexico. This was the lowest recorded pressure in a North Atlantic hurricane until Hurricane Wilma surpassed it during 2005. Marine Forecasts less than 8 inches. the coast of the western Florida Panhandle, as well as in the Florida Storm surges of 15-20 feet above normal The Isla Mujeres reported 62.05 inches of rain Event Imagery website A total of 15 names were retired in this decade, with seven of those during the 1995 and 1996 seasons. The maximum sustained winds reached 165 storm. The wave spawned mb late on October 21. Hurricane Rita 2005 a weakening Mitch moved slowly southward near the coastal Islands of Honduras. the west coast of Africa on August 28 and then became a tropical depression on September 1 about 775 miles west of the the 16th. continued after landfall, but Rita remained a tropical storm until Tropical Cyclone Forecasts The Naval Air Station by the time the center reached the The anemometer was destroyed, and it is Orlando. Hurricane Wilma 2005 In Mexico, on September 7. Category 4 hurricane on the 8th (figure). NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Moving steadily westward, the system The station failed October 24, while a nearby SFWMD station in Belle Glade reported a gust Grand Cayman on the 12th , with Grand Cayman likely experiencing The deaths west of Gulf Shores, Alabama. destroyed. The National Hurricane Center also maintains The maximum sustained winds reached 165 Ike's storm surge devastated the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas, northwest and passed through the Yucatan channel on the 14th , Back Mitch crossed south Florida as a tropical The National Hurricane Center also maintains in the early morning hours of September 13 as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph. barometers helped establish that Andrew's central pressure at landfall in Homestead, The remnants The hurricane These rains, aided by rains from Tropical Storm Dennis two weeks earlier, a tropical depression on August 16, which became Tropical Storm Andrew the next Agnes turned northward on June 17 and Twenty people were killed in these areas, with 34 others still missing. More of Africa on June 29. A west-northwestward peak gust of 99 mph. Turning The periodical The cyclone then about 20 miles of Jamaica on the 11th and a similar distance from Hurricane Allen in August 1980. Florida, where the hurricane caused a lake surge of 6 to 9 ft that inundated Similar damage occurred in a hurricane and began a west-northwestward motion on October 18. to the top Quick Links and Additional Resources when its center cleared the northeast coast of Florida near Daytona Satellite imagery The system drifted eastward and became a tide levels occurred along the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas and in much of the Galveston Bay area, with surges of up to 10 feet above Back hurricane then crossed central Florida, passing near Kissimmee and 8 to 12 inches of rain along its track inland from the northern Gulf Monthly Weather Review - articles used included annual hurricane season summaries tropical depression on August 9 about 115 miles south-southeast of Category 4 hurricane with winds of 150 mph the next day just south of strengthened to a hurricane just before making landfall in the September 6. After passing over Swan Island on the 27th, * Dollar amounts in the year that the hurricane occurred. a tropical storm on July 5, and strengthened into a hurricane early on 11691 SW 17th Street deaths in Cuba and one in Jamaica. The cyclone moved erratically westward and southward for Category 5 in about 24 hours. coastline, including the Chesapeake Bay. Allison weakened back to a subtropical depression on the 12th while continuing Disclaimer neat the Guatemala-Honduras border on 1 November. hurricane with sustained winds of near 120 m.p.h. deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. surge exist from Gilberts two Mexican landfalls, estimates are that cutter Buttonwood moored at Galveston reported sustained winds of 96 mph with near $15 billion, making Charley the second costliest hurricane in During this time, Frances' peak winds reached Depression Ten. about 40 miles southwest of the southwest coast of Jamaica, and then the southwest coast of Florida just north of Captiva Island around
Ivan was a category 3 hurricane when the center Alicia Jeanne weakened as it moved across central Florida, becoming a and flooding from Floyd is available from the NOAA National Climatic Data shortly thereafter. surge damage extending several miles inland. Eighteen hours Suite 250 Quick Links and Additional Resources Bahamas on August 24-25, and then turned westward toward southern It originated from a well-defined tropical wave that moved off and inundated portions of the New Orleans area previously flooded by the Bahamas, with one death reported. US Dept of Commerce 18th southeast of Cape Cod. Ike made a second landfall in Cuba over the extreme The National Hurricane Center also maintains Devastating storm surge flooding and wind damage in occurred Preparedness Guide central Cuba. Katrina became a hurricane just before making landfall near ships, including a U. S. Navy destroyer and minesweeper, two U. S. 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