She is often pictured holding a mortar and pestle. She bestows blessings and curses on travelers based on how she is feeling. This creature is like the bogeyman on steroids: its a dark demon with piercing red eyes, long, thin arms, and wrinkly fingers, who will come and kidnap children who misbehave. According to legend, Lilith was Adams first wife before Eve. From the Greek ' daimon', or spirit, demons are powerful supernatural beings existing between god (s) and humans. Many kinds of Vampires or vampiric Revenants are included purified from popular but erroneous occult fantasies. if(ffid == 2){ Shes often depicted flying around in a wooden bucket looking for children to snatch. He goes on a murderous rampage killing anyone that Sarah plans to marry. In the Middle Ages, the legends of these creatures terrorized the vast majority of European inhabitants. The noonday demon does its best damage around noon in the middle of the day. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Asuccubusis a demon in female form or supernatural thing in folklore that shows in dreams and takes the figure of a woman in order to seduce men, typically through sexual activity. Below we summarize the contents of the 4 compendiums and this information will account for our choice of 4 European regions. The same is true for the Baltic states. Skip to main content Skip to header right navigation Others say that she enters a home through a keyhole and attempts to strangle people as they sleep in their beds. Not all demons are grotesque monsters lurking in the shadows. These human needs usually manifest as the evil demon Mammon. We can find powerful Many of the famous creatures that dominate Eastern Europes folklore linger from a time before Christian missionaries arrived. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Hercules' tenth labor was to steal the cattle of Geryon, the Overview. This English myth, speaks of the figure of a person who was engaged in jumping and havoc throughout the country. For centuries the peoples of these regions have mingled and influenced each other in many aspects, including mythology and folklore; the latter perhaps most uniquely expressed in the many varieties of Brook-horses or Water-horses. Demons would come upon the sleeping tormenting them for immoral intentions. OK? Rokurokubi is a type of Japaneseykai. Most Italian spirits are less gloomy and the Iberian peninsula shows about everything ranging from the Beauty to the Beast. Aufhocker-type spirits Compendium-1 deals with the western and northern parts of the continent where Celtic and Anglo-Saxon cultures meet the Nordic. Satan is also one of the seven deadly sins representing wrath. There are more fixed versions of household spirits, like the ones related to the hearth for example, with roots most likely going back to the Lares and Penates or Roman times. Many other ghostly entities are only found in specific areas or countries, sometimes even becoming cultural icons, like the Irish Leprechaun, the Knockers of Wales, the Scandinavian Trolls and Huldras or the Icelandic Hulduflk. Throughout history, there have been many demons, but none are as terrifying as Belphegor. Forest spirits Woe is he, who wanders the moors of the northern and eastern Netherlands at night. : Possession and Exorcism in the Modern World (Folklore Today) at the best online prices at eBay! Sea spirits Important demons are Chiyou, who fought against the Yellow Emperor, Huangdi (see Chiyou, Huangdi); Gonggong (see Gonggong), who destroyed one of the pillars of the world with his enormous horn, causing turmoil on earth; and the Four Evils, which any new sovereign had to over-come upon assuming rule. Culture consists for a major part of stories, legends and festivities and habits related to these stories, which we can summarize as folklore. Grim-like phantom dogs or creatures No regions folklore would be complete without a demon that feasts on innocent children. According to legend, the mischievous drude often participated in the Wild Hunt, where a mythical demon leads a supernatural army on a horrifying pursuit. Koschei the Deathless, or Koschei the Immortal, is a villain who takes the form of a man with magical powers, who is so extremely thin that one can see his skeleton underneath his skin. After telling the prince, he decided to proclaim that the knight who defeated the dragon would get his favor and the hand of the princess. When this creature was first described by Pliny the Elder in the 1st century A.D., it was nothing more than a very venomous snake, no more than twelve fingers in length. The King James Bible translation of Azazel means scapegoat. In ancient cultures, demons were thought to be the cause of illness, epilepsy, and other diseases. However, the name Lucifer first appeared in Ancient Rome as the name of Venus in Roman folklore. However, no demon enjoys tormenting and haunting a persons nightmares more than a drude. It is possible to draw up a grid of classes and species, but it was the great German folklorist Wilhelm Mannhardt, who already in the 19th century observed that many creatures undergo some sort of evolution, especially where they interact with the human world. We use cookies to offer you a better browsing experience and to analyze site traffic. This creature is a ghostly, huge black dog with devilish red or green eyes that roams the countryside of East Anglia. Spirit Beings in European Folklore by Benjamin Adamah is the first modern indexation of supernatural folkloric beings that covers the entire European continent. ]. Nybbas is a demon of hell who manages visions and dreams. One thing that is especially interesting about Baba Yaga is that this creature has no counterparts in the mythologies of other cultures. Perun is essentially a thunder god. DeliriumsRealm.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. In fact, Bannik is weaved into many of the most common traditions of Eastern European life. It is said that Muso was roaming alone through the mountains in the Mino prefecture of Japan when he lost his way. Not to be bewildered with the similarly named Alp-luachra, the alp is sometimes likened to a vampire, but its actions And everywhere in Europe (and the rest of the world) spirit beings are a substantial part of the local folklore. Flaga is a Scandinavian fairy, though some claim she was only a magician who rode on an eagle. It is The devil steals a baby and leaves a changeling behind, early 15th century, detail of "The legend of St. Stephen" by Martino di Bartolomeo typically described as being the offspring of a jinn that has been secretly left in the place of a human child. The number seven has had great relevance and symbolism in the old continent. Klmking is the being that fulfills that role in Eastern Europes long catalog of scary A list of the main female demons worldwide. In others, nobody who has ventured into the fog has ever been seen again. window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId, 'stat_source_id', 44); This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. var slotId = 'div-gpt-ad-slappedham_com-medrectangle-3-0'; Some say they are spirits of the dead, The noonday demon might not be as famous as Satan, Levithan, or Lilith, but it figures prominently in several religious texts. According to classic horror movies, most demons operate late at night as they move through a house, looking for a body to possess. Thanks to this story, the Greeks could explain the wickedness of humanity and because hope is the last thing that is lost. In places where it is alleged to roam, warning signs have been placed to ward away children and tourists. This boy and his father, were imprisoned in the prison of Crete, but Ddado, who was a brilliant builder, built wings made with bird feathers so he could escape since he could not be by land or by sea. They have been portrayed to be long-lived or immortal and as beings of magical powers. A human being member of the jinn is known as a jinni, djinni, or genie. The mythology has carried over into other mediums such as movies, television, and podcasts. However, she has been known to break a few plates. For five torturous months, Abaddon and his army torment anyone who doesnt have Gods seal on their forehead. These female demons are daughters of the mother and father of all the demons in the Greek mythology, Echidna and Typhon. A supernatural entity in German folklore, the drude is a type of elf or hag that haunts dreams and tortures souls. Bannik would deliver a soft touch to a persons back if their future looked good. European Demons: List of Demons, Monsters & Malevolent Spirits in Europe. Then there are ghostly animals and earth and household spirits, like the many types of Kobolds, the Dutch Kabouter and the Kaukas of Prussia and Latvia. These demon children called Lilim go to the outside world to live there, some of them becoming a succubus, as sexy and intelligent as their mom. It is the female version of the incubus and they are known as the lover demon because they approach men to have sex with them while they are sleeping. In the province of Valencia they started to dig up the old stories about local supernatural creatures and educate children, for fear this cultural legacy would otherwise disappear forever in a few decades. Would you pay to spend the night in a haunted house? Due to the unholy alliance, the women would give birth to demons, witches, and cambion. Icelandic spirits Sometimes called the Devil or Lucifer in Christianity, Satan appears in the Book of Revelations as a giant Red Dragon in an epic showdown with the archangel Michael. Knowing the great value and importance that could have for the pilgrim, many churches throughout Europe claimed that they had the remains of this wonderful spear . Well, it turns out that dealing with the demonic creature usually has consequences. Discover the most amazing European myths! He is a highly mischievous spirit with a notorious reputation for causing trouble for both men and women. They are found in writings commonly in the Quran(the 72ndsurais titledSrat al-Jinn) and other Islamic texts and dwell in the world. Like many fallen angels, Azazel soon became one of the evilest demons in folklore. She is an evil household spirit who takes up residence behind a stove or in a cellar. Also known as the Lord of the Flyers, Beelzebub is known to take flight and brags about causing men to adore demons. As you could read, there are many demon women with incredible powers and stories. She was in life the wife of the male Izanagi no Mikoto and then transformed into a demon after she died while bringing to this world the fire god Kagutsuchi, as a demon she descended to the Yomi the land of the demons where she had many children. These supernatural monsters haunt the dreams of fathers and mothers as they possess the bodies of innocent children. A conglomeration of the most horrible things from hell that by some means start its way to earth. } Appearing in Christian demonology, Belphegor is pure evil who wreaks havoc by tricking and seducing people. Her home is a small hut that is propped up with chicken legs at the bottom. Written in the 3rd century, The Book of Tobit is an early example of an exorcism in literature. Should you ever have the misfortune of encountering it, you will soon die, or at least become seriously ill. She also carries a broom that is used to sweep away any tracks that she makes. Few demons compare to the evil and strange Beelzebub. 11 Leonardo da Vinci Inventions That Changed the World, 13 Weird Artworks From World Famous Artists, 10 Deadliest Serial Killer Couples In History. or Genii, who in most cases are all in the dual position of being both a unique or local entity and a manifestation of one of the gods or goddesses, and in most cases this concerns the goddess Mari regardless of whether the Irelu (sing.) By continuing to use our website, you consent to the use of these cookies. Nowadays, Lilith is a famous demon or spirit appearing in classic horror movies and other genres. SOME LINKS MAY BE AFFILIATE LINKS. Zeus to marry Epimetio with Pandora gave him an amphora or box that should not be opened under any circumstances, she could not resist and opened it releasing all the evils of the universe and staying inside hope. Cambions are the children ofdemonsby human mothers. Theres nobody home, but you feel someone there. Also known as the Duke of Hell, Astaroth first appeared in The Book of Abramelin, but his legend grew throughout the Middle Ages. Anincubusis a Lilin-demonin male forms that, according to mythological and legendary traditions, deception upon women in sort to connect in sexual activity with them. The Water spirits of Eastern Europe (and some in Southern Europe) can sometimes be traced back to the Greek water and spring nymphs. Traditionally benevolent, daimon began to take on sinister themes within the writings of Plato. Appearing in Christian demonology, demons represent the morally corrupt and evil in most religions and cultures. The word is supposed to derive from a word meaning to tread and may in fact be cognate with it. Wild Men and Wild Women A fairy is a type of mythical creature in European folklore, a form of spirit, often described as metaphysical, supernatural, or preternatural. In the Hebrew Bible, a figure similar to Satan, Ha-Satan, appears as a kind of lawyer for God. Fae. As the story goes, The Devil was a fallen angel sent to hell before the creation of the earth. There were specific ways to banish this spirit. Women in Eastern Europe often used the banya when birthing. Spirits evolved out of spirits of dead children An interesting initiative has just been launched by the Swedish actress Anna-Maria Wiktorsson who started a youtube series called Misty Folklore about Swedish/Nordic spirit beings. While Perun is still celebrated by some people during the month of July, his power all but evaporated once Christian missionaries spread throughout Europe. Usually, the three are closely related in The Bible. This book-series is made available September 3, 2022 by VAMzzz Publishing. Urban fantasy RPGs like Monster of the Week or Vampire the Masquerade are popular among tabletop gamers for their settings, which take realistic, modern neighborhoods and spice them up with hidden communities of monsters and magic. It is not a list of names of demons, although some are listed by more than one name. However, many people claim to this day that they have encountered the mysterious strigoi while venturing outside after dark in towns and forests throughout this portion of Europe. Elf is a demon in the series. The book includes their alternative names, and has additional references to related or subordinate beings. As the Fae, it can also be treated as a classification. His identity is quite similar to the gods that are found in cultures throughout Greece, Rome and the rest of the ancient world. Spirit Beings in European folklore by Benjamin Adamah. European demons Cacus. In some beliefs, demons are fallen angels that serve as The Devils army punishing humans for their sinful ways. Introducing humans to forbidden wisdom, Azazel was often in opposition to God. Fallen angelsare formed spiritual beings who rebelled in opposition to God. Its female counterpart is a succubus. This demon will private the humans from their sleeping time if they try to do it near the wood of their tree, and if they achieve to sleep, they will transform into their authentic form and kill them while they are sleeping. He rode along on a chariot and used a catalog of powerful mythical weapons during his time as the main ruler of the supernatural realm in Eastern Europe. Both male and female elves appear document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); 2023 DifferentTypes.net. Devjot Bath is a content writer who enjoys classic comedies, bad movies, and cuddling. 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